Charlotte Regional Partnership
CRP Contact Info

Ronnie Bryant, CEcD, FM, HLM
President & CEO
rbryant@charlotteusa.com

Kenny McDonald, CEcD
Executive VP, Economic Development Services kmcdonald@charlotteusa.com


Charlotte Regional Partnership
1001 Morehead Square Dr.
Suite 200
Charlotte, NC 28203
Phone: 704-347-8942
Fax: 704-347-8981
Toll Free : 1-800-554-4373
Print Page
NC Taxes | NC Tax Credits | NC Incentives | SC Taxes | SC Tax Credits | SC Tax Incentives
SC Financial Assistance Programs
 
*North Carolina & South Carolina Legislative Update (September 2007)

Each legislative session brings about small changes in the legislation that can effect your future and/or existing clients.  We have provided a brief, high-level overview of the key legislative changes that may impact the economic development community.  Click here for detailed changes

North Carolina Taxes

Corporate Income Tax
  • Flat rate of 6.9% of net income allocable to the state.

    Sales & Use Tax
  • 4.5% statewide with a local rate of 2.5% or 3% on transactions (combined 7% tax is not applicable to raw materials, containers, labels, packaging and shipping materials).

    Franchise Tax
  • $1.50 per $1,000 and is applied to the greatest base determined as set forth in the law.

    Inventory Tax
  • North Carolina does not impose an inventory tax.

    Property Tax
  • North Carolina does not impose a state property tax.
  • Subject to local rates (county rates range 4.2-11%, city rates range 2.4-8%).

    Electricity
  • 1.8%;  On July 1, 2008 the rate will decrease to 1.4%.  Beginning July 1, 2009 the rate will decrease to 0.8%, and on July 1, 2010 a full exemption on sales and use tax for fuel and electricity sold to a manufacturer for use in connection with the operation of a manufacturing facility. 

    Natural Gas
  • 2.83%

    Telephone Service
  • 3% local
  • 6% intrastate
  • $50,000 cap applies for call center operations

    Unemployment Insurance Rate
  • Average tax rate of $200.40
  • Employers rate 0.00% to 6.84%
  • Taxable base $17,800

    North Carolina Individual Income Tax Rates
    Federal Deductibility
    No
    Marginal Rates and Taxes
    6% > $0
    7% > $12,750
    7.75% > $60,000
    8.00% > $120,000
    Standard Deduction
    Single
    $3,000
    Joint
    $6,000
    Personal Exemptions
    Single
    $1,200
    Dependents
    $1,200

    back to top

    North Carolina Tax Credits
    Worker Training Tax Credit
    • $500 per job ($1,000 within State Development Zone plus Tier designation)
    • Company must be eligible for Jobs Tax Credit or Investment Tax Credit
    • Minimum 5 or more workers that will receive training
    • On the job training wages not eligible
    • Must meet wage requirements
    R & D Tax Credit
    • A credit equal to a percentage of those qualified NC R&D expenses (small business 3%; other - 1%-3% - depending upon investment level)
    • Company that has NC university research expenses is allowed a 15% tax credit
    • May be used to offset up to 50% of state income tax or franchise tax after all other credits are applied
    • Carry forwards up to 15 years
    NC Port Users Tax Credit
    • Companies that utilize the NC ports in Wilmington or Morehead City can become eligible for significant tax credits.

    North Carolina Industrial Revenue Bonds
  • Maximum $20 million per project, $40 million per company
    Business Energy Improvement Program
  • Low interest rates for energy conservation measures
  • Loans ranging from $100,000 to $500,000

    Industrial Development Bond
  • Grants or loans for job creation in Tier 1, 2 or 3 counties
  • Maximum amount of $5,000 per job or $500,000 per project

    Road Access Funds
  • State will provide assistance on the construction of access roads to a site
  • Improvements to existing road infrastructure that are required due to the scope of the project area also available
  • Road improvements must have approval of local officials

  • North Carolina Infrastructure Assistance
    Rail Spur Extension Assistance
  • Extensions or renovations of existing rail spurs may be possible through state funding
  • Local governments may provide other improvements that reduce rail costs, such as the relocation of streets
  • State's portion of assistance cannot exceed 50% of the total project cost.
  • Approval of funds based on new jobs created, capital investment of project, amount of rail use and general impact of project on community and state.

    Industrial Extension Service
  • Services include training, lean manufacturing assistance, energy savings analysis, environmental / health/safety analysis, etc.

  • back to top

    North Carolina Incentives
    Job Creation Tax Credit
  • Credit amount per job dependent on Tier designation for County.
  • Credits in four equal installments over four years.
  • Urban Progress Zones and Agrarian Work Zones bring an additional $1,000 incentive per job (5 job requirement).  If job is filled by zone resident or a long-term unemployed worker, add an additional $1,000 per job.

    TAX CREDIT PER JOB CREATION
  • $750 - TIER 3
  • $5,000 - TIER 2
  • $12,500 - TIER 1
  • North Carolina 2007 County Tier Designations:
    North Carolina County Tier Designations 

    Jobs Tax Credit Example
    EXAMPLE: Company A with 20 jobs relocating to City X
    County X - Tier 2
    City X - Urban Progress Zone (UPZ)
    Requirements: Minimum 10 jobs created & meets county wage standard 
    County X Tier 2 Job Tax Credit.....10 jobs x $ 5,000 per job = $ 50,000
    City X Urban Progress Zone Tax Credit...15 jobs x $ 1,000 per job = $15,000
    Total JobsTax Credit for Company A locating within City X = $ 60,000

    Investment Tax Credit

    • 7% on all Machinery & Equipment invested in Tier 1
    • 5% on all Machinery & Equipment over $1 million threshhold invested in Tier 2
    • 3.5% on all Machinery & Equipment over $2 million threshhold invested in Tier 3
    Investment Tax Credit Example
    EXAMPLE: Company A with $4 million in eligible M & E relocating to City X
    County X - Tier 3

    Requirements: Meets county wage standard
    County X $ 4M - $ 2,000,000 threshold = $ 2,000,000 x 3.5% Credit = $ 70,000

    Total Investment Tax Credit for Company A locating in County X = $ 70,000



    Sales Tax Exemption for Large Scale Data Centers

    • Qualified large data center projects investing in real and personal property will be exempt from sales and use taxes on machinery and equipment.  However, a one percent priviledge tax will be imposed on eligible datacenter purchases (maximum of $80 per article).
    • Qualified data center projects must be designated as a Tier 4 classification as designated by the Uptime Institute and make minimum real and personal property investment leves based on NC Development Tier structure as follows:

                     - Tier 1 county:  a minumum of $150 million investment in real      
                       and/or personal property within 5 years after commencement of construction.

                     - Tier 2 and 3 counties:  a minimum of $300 million investment in real and/or 
                        personal property within 5 years after commencement of construction.


    back to top

    South Carolina Taxes
    Corporate Income Tax

  • Flat rate of 5% of net income allocable to the state

    Sales & Use Tax
  • 6% statewide with a local rate of 1% or 2% on transactions

    Franchise Tax
  • South Carolina does not impose a franchise tax

    Inventory Tax
  • South Carolina does not impose an inventory tax

    Property Tax
  • South Carolina does not impose a state property tax. Subject to local rates (county rates range .41-1.93%, county & school rates range 4.07%)

    Manufacturing Fuels
  • South Carolina does not impose a manufacturing fuels tax

    Manufacturing Equipment
  • South Carolina does not impose a manufacturing equipment tax

    Electricity
  • South Carolina does not impose an electricity tax

    Natural Gas
  • South Carolina does not impose a natural gas tax

    Unemployment Insurance Rate
  • Average tax rate of$234.00
  • Employers rate 2.7% (new to 5.4% (max)
  • Taxable base $7,000

    South Carolina Individual Income Tax Rates
    Federal Deductibility
    No
    Marginal Rates and Taxes
    2.5% > $0
    3% > $2,530
    4% > $5,060
    5% > $7,590
    6% > $10,120
    7% > $12,650
    Standard Deduction
    Single
    $5,000
    Joint
    $10,000

    back to top

    South Carolina Tax Credits

    Job Creation Tax Credit Program

  • Credit per job depending on county designation
  • 2-10 job minimum requirement depending upon size of existing employment 
  • Additional $1,000 per net new job, if located in "Multi-County Industrial Park"
  • Can carry forward unused tax credits for 15 years
  • Credits are given for 5 years beginning with years 2 through 6
  • Manufacturing, processing, warehousing, distribution, tourism, or corporate office facilities eligible.  Service-related operations engaged in a business other than
  • Offsets corporate income tax liability up to 50% in a given year

    TAX CREDIT PER JOB CREATION

  • $8,000 - Distressed County
  • $4,500 - Least Developed County
  • $3,500 - Underdeveloped County
  • $2,500 - Moderately Developed County
  • $1,500 - Developed County

    South Carolina County Tier Designations
    Jobs Tax Credit Example
    EXAMPLE: Company A moves to "Least Developed County"
    1 Establish Qualifications for Credit...
    2 $3,500 100 $350,000
    3 $3,500 100 $350,000
    4 $3,500 100 $350,000
    5 $3,500 100 $350,000
    6 $3,500 100 $350,000
    Five Year value - $2,250,000


  • Corporate Headquarters Tax Credit Program

  • Standard Credit: 20% for headquarters related real property
                       - 40 new jobs minimum, 20 at staff level
                       - Can be used to offset remaining corporate income tax with 10-yr carry-forward
  • Enhanced Credit: 20% credit for headquarters related personal property
                       - Minimum 75 new HQ or R&D jobs
                       - Average wage 1.5 times the state average wage
                       - Can be used to offset remaining corporate income tax with 15-yr carry-forward

    Corporate Headquarters Tax Credit Example
    EXAMPLE: Company B constructs $10 million facility, including headquarters office
    Value of total facility ($10,000,000) x Percentage of facility dedicated to HQ (.25) = $2,500,000
    $2,500,000 x 20% credit (.20) = $500,000 Total Credit Value

     


    Technology Intensive Sales Tax Exemption

  • "Technology Intensive" new and/or expanding facilties in South Carolina may be exempt from some sales and use taxes when the new and/or expanding facility meets certain investment and job creation requirements.  For a company to qualify for these exemptions, the new and/or expanding facility must:

                      - Qualify as a "technology intensive facility" as the term is defined in the SC jobs
                        tax credit statute.

                      - Invest at least $300 million in property at the facility over a five year peroid, 60%
                        of which must be spent on computer equipment.

                      - Create at least 100 new jobs with an average wage that is at least 150% of the 
                        state per capita wage within a five year period.

  • Items exempt from sales and use tax include computer equipment, electricity used by the facility, and equipment and raw materials.

  • Once qualified for this exemption, all future computer equipment purchases are exempt.

    Child Care Program Tax Credit

  • An amount equal to 50% of investment but no more than $100,000 for costs incurred in establishing a child care program and 50% of the child care payments made not to exceed $3,000 for each participating employee per year

  • Offsets corporate income tax liability up to 50% in a given year; unused credits can carry forward up to 10 years

    Research & Development Tax Credit

  • Credit against corporate income tax liability equal to 5% of qualified R&D expenditures

  • Credit is limited to 50% of liability remaining after all other credits have been applied; must be used before a taxable year beginning 10 years or after from the date of qualified expenditure
    back to top

    South Carolina Incentives
    Local Property Tax Incentives
    To offset local property tax liability, a company may take advantage of one of two incentive programs.  Depending upon total investment, a company may qualify for either a five-year abatement of a portion of property taxes or by agreement with the appropriate county, a fee-in-lieu-of-taxes arrangement. Other unique options can be considered given a projects size and scope.

  • Property Tax Abatements:
      - $50,000 minimum investment required
      - Abates county's operating millage for first five years
      - Generally saves 20%-25%

      - Companies involved in manufacturing, R&D, corporate HQ, corporate offices, or warehouse & distribution are eligible; if other than manufacturing & R&D companies must create at least 75 new jobs or 150 more substantially equivalent jobs

  • Fee-in-Lieu of property taxes:

      - Negotiated with the County Councils
      - Property tax reduction of 30%-45%
      - May lower assessment ratio from 10.5% to as low as 6% on real & personal property for manufacturers
      - For HQ and corporate offices the assessment ratio may be reduced from 10.5% to as low as 6% on personal property
      - Companies must be a manufacturer, warehouse & distribution, or a corporate office / HQ
      - May negotiate a locked or a 5 year adjustable millage rate for 20 years

  • Minimum 10 net new jobs with healthcare benefits.

    back to top

    South Carolina Infrastructure & Training Incentives


    Enterprise Program Job Development Credit

  • Quarterly cash refund of employee payroll tax for up to 15 years

  • Requires application and discretionary approval

  • Value based on individual employee wage rates and development designation of county

  • Value ranges from 2%-5% of actual payroll.

  • Eligible costs include utility system upgrades, site/building improvements, pollution control equipment, and approved training costs

  • Requires company to create a minimum 10 net new jobs with healthcare benefits; have a positive cost/benefit to state and locality; be financially viable and creditworthy; pay wages equal or above the county per capita

     

    Supplemental Economic Development Fund

  • Access to highway funds specifically designated for economic development.
  • $18 million set aside, annually, to be used exclusively for the improvement of highways essential to economic development projects.
  • Fund can be used for the construction of new or improved roads for the benefit of new or expanding businesses.

    Enterprise Zone Retraining Credits
  • Negotiated incentive with SC Coordinating Council
  • Cash match up to $2,000 per employee over 5 years for retraining of existing production employees


    Center for Accelerated Technology Training

  • Free recruitment, screening, testing and pre-employment training when hiring 15-20 new production workers
  • On-the-job reimbursement possible when hiring less than 15 employees


    Other Employee Recruiting and Training Proividers

  • SC Employment Security Commission
  • Local Technical Colleges Continuing Education Programs
  • Workforce Investment Boards


    South Carolina Financial Assistance Programs

    Industrial Revenue Bonds

  • Low cost, tax-exempt financing provided for qualified manufacturing companies

  • Used to finance acquisition of land, construction of buildings, improvements to real property, and acquisition of new machinery

  • Cannot exceed $10 million in expenditures over 3 year period

    Tax-Increment Financing For Redevelopment Areas

  • Firms can benefit by using the financing authorized for municipalities to improve areas within their boundaries.
  • Incorporated municipalities are authorized to issue obligations for redevelopment of their blighted areas or threatened blighted areas.
  • Obligations must mature within 30 years, and interest rates are determined by the governing body of the municipality.
  • Eligible projects are buildings; improvements to streets, water, or sewer; parking.


    South Carolina Resources Authority
  • Created to assist local governments in financing water and sewer projects in rural South Carolina.
  • Benefits businesses by enabling the local governments to provide the utility structure needed for the operation of business and industrial facilities.
  • The Authority acts as an infrastructure bank for composite revenue bonds, loans or grants to any county, municipality, special purpose/service district, commission of public works and any private nonprofit water and/or sewer company.

    South Carolina Exemptions and Caps

    Property Tax Exemptions

  • All inventories (raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods)

  • All intangible property

  • All pollution control equipment

    Sales Tax Exemptions

  • Manufactures receive sales tax exemptions on machinery and equipment, research and development machinery and equipment, repair parts, materials which will be part of an integral part of the finished product, manufacturing electricity, and pollution control equipment

  • All industries receive sales tax exemptions on packaging materials and long distance telecommunications services, including 800 services

    Note:  Materials handling equipment is exempt from sales taxes for manufacturing or distribution project investing $35 million or more

    Sales Tax Caps

  • South Carolina provides a $300 maximum saes tax cap on the sale or lease of aircraft, motor vehicles, motorcycles, boats, recreational vehicles and other items.


  • HOME  |  REGIONAL INFO  |  SITES & BUILDINGS  |  FILM  |  MEDIA CENTER  |  PARTNERS  |  ABOUT US  |  CLIENT LOGIN

    Charlotte Regional Partnership 1001 Morehead Square Drive, Suite 200, Charlotte NC 28203 P 800.554.4373 F 704.347.8981 request@charlotteusa.com


    Site designed and developed by E-dreamz, Inc.
    Website hosted by Peak-10, Inc